Luaus are brimming with tradition, music, and heritage. When you attend your first Polynesian luau, you might even hear some unfamiliar words and phrases! To help you fully immerse yourself in this cultural celebration, we’ve gathered the most common Hawaiian words you might hear at a luau and their meanings.
The Significance of the Hawaiian Language
The Hawaiian language, also known as ʻŌlelo Hawaiʻi, is a Polynesian language that was once spoken by all Native Hawaiians. However, after the arrival of Western explorers and missionaries, the use of the language declined. Today, the indigenous Hawaiian language is considered endangered, with only a small percentage of its original speakers remaining.
Even though this language is no longer spoken by all Hawai‘i residents, it holds great cultural significance and is celebrated at traditional events such as luaus. Many of these words and phrases have deeper meanings and reflect Polynesian values, beliefs, and history.
Common Hawaiian Words You Might Hear AT a Luau
Here are the most common Hawaiian words you might hear at a luau. By learning them, you can gain a better understanding of the language and a deeper appreciation for the culture.
Aloha (əˈlōˌhä)
You’ve probably heard this word before—it’s one of the most well-known and common Hawaiian words. However, you’ve probably only heard it as a greeting or farewell. In Hawai‘i, aloha means much more.
Aloha is a word that embodies love, compassion, and kindness. It is a way of life that promotes harmony, peace, and respect for others and nature. At a luau, you might hear this word in speeches or songs to express gratitude and love for the land, the people, and the community.
Mahalo (mäˈhälō)
Another well-known Hawaiian word that has gained popularity outside of Hawai‘i is mahalo, which means “thank you.” However, in Hawaiian culture, mahalo has a deeper meaning. It is not just a simple expression of gratitude; it is also a way to recognize the interconnectedness of all things.
At a luau, you might hear this word as part of a prayer or blessing before the meal. It is an opportunity for guests to show their appreciation for the food and those who prepared it, as well as the land and resources that sustain them.
Ohana (ōˈhänə)
Ohana means “family”, but it’s not just limited to blood relatives; ohana encompasses anyone considered family through strong bonds of love and support. You might be referred to as part of the ohana at a luau, as it is a way for the hosts to make you feel welcomed and included in their family.
Other Words You Might Encounter
There are many other common Hawaiian words you might hear at a luau that have significant meaning in the Polynesian culture. These include:
- Hula (ho͞olä): A Traditional Hawaiian dance form
- Imu (ēˈmo͞o): An underground oven used for cooking meat and vegetables
- Kau Kau (ˈka.u ˈka.u): Food or to eat
- Lau Lau (lau̯ lau̯): A dish made from steamed taro leaves and pork or fish
- Ono (ōˈnō): Delicious or tasty
- Poi (poy): A dish made from taro root, a staple food in Polynesian cuisine
- ʻUkulele (o͞okəˈlālē): A small, four-stringed instrument that is an integral part of Polynesian music
Experience the Beauty of Polynesian Culture at Mauka Warriors Luau
At Mauka Warriors Luau, we honor and celebrate the rich heritage of Polynesian culture through traditional songs, dances, and cuisine. We invite you to join us for an unforgettable experience filled with aloha, mahalo, and ohana. Book your reservation and discover the beauty of Hawai‘i at our luau!
